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AIX Setup Document For System Administration Courses

In the descriptions below, the term team refers to either a single student or multiple students working together as a team from a single terminal. In many cases, it is more instructive to pair the students into teams for the purposes of lab work.

All of the system administration courses require the following setup, with course-specific requirements covered in separate sections.

  1. The teams will need root access to accomplish certain lab exercises. This is not always practical in a production environment; if a production machine is to be used for labs, it is recommended that only the instructor have root access and demonstrations will be conducted by the instructor instead of actual labs performed by the students.

  2. Some type of terminal-based access to an AIX machine is required. If the teams will be using ASCII terminals (such as IBM3151 terminals), this satisfies the access requirement. If the teams will be using some kind of terminal emulation software instead, and because not all terminal emulators are created equal, please start at the top of this list when checking options:

  3. Each team should be given a username on the system, using the default settings for all fields, except for secondary groups as described in the following sections. The usernames for the teams may be chosen by the site technical setup person, but the examples in the course material consistently use teamXX where the XX is replaced with a two-digit number. For example, team01, team02, and so on, up to team14, if there were to be 14 teams working on the labs.

  4. Using the information contained here, most labs may be completed by multiple teams all working from the same server. However, there are exceptions: any labs dealing with physical hardware (such as Backup and Restore) and labs that involve changes affecting the entire system, such as software installation and rebooting the server. If a single server is to be used for courses that include these topics, the instructor should be given root access and demos of the labs will be used instead of each team working through the lab on its own. If each team will be using its own server, they may complete the lab as written.

System Administration Lite and System Administration I

This section describes the basic setup requirements for the first of the administration courses. Note that configuration specifics are not covered in the System Administration Lite course, so no additional setup is required beyond having a machine that the students can access.

  1. A standard system load of the Base Operating System and the associated manual pages (documentation) are all that is required for this course. If AIX 5L is being used, either the CDE or Gnome graphical user interface may be chosen.

  2. If multiple systems are used for the labs, they should be networked together so that files may be copied from machine to machine (this is a convenience factor for the instructor, should a student accidentally perform an operation that is not easily reversible). The instructor will be carrying a laptop system that will require access to the same network as the student machines. The student's learning experience will be enhanced if the instructor's machine is also capable of reaching the Internet with the proper firewall/proxy configuration.

  3. If a printer is available in the classroom, it can be used by the students for the Printer Configuration lab -- no pre-configuration of the printer is required. If a printer is not available, the students will be given instructions that will still allow them to complete the lab.

  4. Print configuration will require that the teams are members of the printq and system groups.

  5. The teams should be members of the security group in order to complete Security labs. Because each team will require a total of 3 usernames in order to verify permission settings, those accounts should be created in advance, or if the main team login is also a member of the system group, the team can add two additional usernames as part of the lab (the lab includes these instructions).

  6. The teams should be members of the adm group in order to complete Performance labs.

  7. The teams should be members of the system group in order to complete File System labs. In addition, at least 2 physical partitions per team should be available for allocation (overlaps with Logical Volume Manager requirements, below).

  8. The teams should be members of the system group in order to complete Logical Volume Manager labs. In addition, at least 2 physical partitions per team should be available for allocation (overlaps with File System requirements, above). Portions of the lab will be more instructive if the free partitions span multiple physical volumes.

System Administration II

This section describes the additional setup requirements for the second of the administration courses.

  1. In addition to the requirements for System Administration I, above, the system should also have installed the Performance Agent software.

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[ Last updated: Fri Mar 13 01:03:01 EDT 2009 ]